Hydrogen is just not going to work, certainly not in cars with any sort of performance and range, and not large scale. There are major physics and physical limitations to actually creating something which is good, cheap, efficient performance and good range, which is also safe. Never mind the infrastructure to actually create the usable hydrogen, and move it (for the entire population). This battle is already lost to the EV, it was lost 5 years ago, and the margin of loss increases every year. Just look at the car industry, their mind was made up years ago.
It's like when people say that Toyota's V8, but running on hydrogen is going to work..... it just isn't. This is a good video explaining some of hydrogens problems:
Hydrogen just makes little sense for most uses, as it's not as efficient as electricity, and it will never be as efficient as long as the laws of physics exist. If we could get massive amounts of usable hydrogen without using electricity then sure, but it's not possible.
It likely won't replace gas in UK homes as 80% of gas pipes aren't up to scratch, and loads of them aren't even up to scratch for the gas they currently shift. The UK was early in using gas, and with that means we're quite reliant on old infrastructure/ pipes. These need replacing before any real thought goes into using a large chunk of hydrogen in people's homes. Some of these gas pipes can be upgraded or relined, but most can't, these would need completely new installs and the cost and disruption would be absolutely astronomical. Sure, we can use an extremely mild hydrogen blend in some homes, but this will never be more than 30%, not in the UK anyway and we will have almost stopped using gas altogether by then anyway. Ironically enough, the hydrogen blend only has a need for use when we still need gas, and we will just move away from needing this as electricity becomes cheaper and cheaper. It's only being introduced to reduce emissions quickly, it's a stopgap, and it makes sense for that.
It's only a matter of time (maybe a decade) before we average over 90% renewables for electricity generation (renewables took over gas this year), and have a method of storing them efficiently. Wind and Solar are already half the cost of gas for generating electricity, and this is only going to get better. Then comes the replacement of gas for heating and cooking etc, it's already started and within 10 years will have largely already switched over (then there's no need for gas/ hydrogen blend or hydrogen pipes to homes).
Hydrogen is basically like its own enemy, it is effectively aiming to become a gas replacement for industry and homes, but electricity can already be made so cheaply that there's going to be zero point in having gas at all, just use the electricity on what you intend to use the gas for, it's more efficient and cheaper. The only reason hydrogen is being looked at in some cases is as a stopgap is due to the duration it would take to move everything to renewable energy, but it's coming.